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‘It’s a boys’ club’: Report lifts the lid on sexism, bullying and abuse in the NSW parliament

Confidential interviews with staff at the NSW parliament have lifted the lid on what a report has described as a boozy, predatory boys’ club.

Almost 450 people working at the parliament were interviewed as part of the review by former sex discrimination commissioner Elizabeth Broderick.

The report reveals how the offices of certain MPs and ministers are known to be “hotspots”, ruled by aggressive and abusive elected members who bully, micro-manage and gaslight staff, with devastating consequences.

Here are some of the findings detailed in the report:

‘It’s a bit of a boys’ club’

Some of the comments described a sexist culture pervading the parliament, where MPs are heard making lewd comments about female colleagues and staff.

“It’s a bit of a boys’ club. There’s sexting in the parliament,” one staff member said.

“Conversations in front of junior members of staff about which staff member the MPs would like to have sex with.

“Like locker room talk. I was shocked.”

Another woman surveyed said there was a power imbalance and it was commonplace for MPs to use their position to manipulate and abuse young staff.

“It’s very normalized, the MP and chief of staff sleeping with junior staff,” she said.

“I did not observe coercion but there was absolutely taking advantage.

“It felt like the 1970s, old rich white men employing these beautiful young women in their 20s.”

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Australia

what happens to my superannuation when I die?

That’s because the only people eligible to receive a superannuation death benefit, as paid out by the super trustee, are spouses (including de facto partners), children and step- or adopted children, a financial dependent or an interdependent. An interdependent is someone who lived with the person who died and who also had a close relationship with them. This person would also need to provide that one or both were providing financial and domestic or care support.

It means that, generally, if you’re a single person without children, you can’t simply nominate siblings, friends or even your parents by filling in the death benefit form on your superannuation fund’s website.

Sydney communications strategist Maya Ivanovic was shocked when she discovered this last year. She’d sought financial advice as she planned to buy a property, and the adviser suggested she also do some end-of-life planning.

“Had I not had that advice, I don’t think I would have understood these things with as much clarity and importance. I wanted to nominate my sister, and the adviser that I was speaking to said, ‘you can’t’.”

If she’d nominated her sister, the form would have been invalid.

Ivanovic instead nominated her de facto partner and dictated in her will that she wants her assets to be split between him and her sister.

While she approached it pragmatically, she admits it made for some uncomfortable moments as she discussed her plans with her family and partner.

“I had my will on my desk, and it said in big letters ‘The last will and testament of Maya Ivanovic’. My partner came over … and he actually picked up my notebook and put it on top of it because he didn’t want to see it or think about it.”

Hacker says stories like these are common, and can sometimes lead to expensive and painful family dramas. If the deceased person has nominated an invalid person to receive their super death benefit, the decision of where the superannuation goes will revert to the superannuation trustee.

“You just never know who comes out of the woodwork,” says Hacker.

I don’t have children or a partner, what do I do with my super?

If you don’t have a valid beneficiary, and you don’t want the trustee to decide who gets your super, there are still options, says Hacker.

The first step is to decide who is your legal personal representative. This is the person who executes your will or administers your estate.

If you list your legal personal representative as your binding death benefit nomination, your superannuation death benefit will then form part of the estate. To do this, you need to list “legal personal representative” on your superannuation fund’s death benefit nomination form.

You can then nominate how you wish to allocate the superannuation death benefit in your will. By doing this, you can direct superannuation to siblings, parents or even charities.

However, it’s worth noting that directing your super death benefit to people who are not dependents will generally trigger a tax bill of up to 30 per cent. Dependents generally receive it tax-free.

But, adds Hacker, it’s critical that people are careful when making a binding death benefit nomination. There are many variations, including technically binding, non-binding, lapsing and non-lapsing.

If it’s non-lapsing, once it’s signed, it remains valid until another nomination is signed. If it’s lapse, it will lapse after three years, and you’ll need to re-nominate someone.

And if it’s valid and legally binding, your super will be directed as you’ve outlined in your will. If it’s a non-binding death benefit nomination, however, it’s easier for it to be contested and for the trustee to make the final call on where it goes.

A growing problem

Poor understanding of what happens to superannuation is causing increasing issues, says Hacker, who is seeing more superannuation death benefit disputes than ever.

She estimates the number of people coming to lawyers for advice, or help in navigating disputes, has doubled in the last year.

The Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA) registered 464 complaints about death benefits in 2021-22, with 54 per cent of these complaints related to how death benefits were distributed.

“Frequent issues include disputes about whether someone was a de facto spouse or was in an interdependency relationship with the deceased, or whether financially independent adult children from a previous relationship should receive a share of the death benefits ahead of a new spouse,” says superannuation lead ombudsman Heather Gray.

Not a priority

The biggest barrier to young people taking steps to organize super after death is simply that it is not a priority.

Many don’t know where to start or where to find information, and cite discomfort thinking and talking about death and dying.

Groundswell released the research to mark its annual Dying to Know Day, which falls on August 8, to encourage people to prioritize end-of-life planning.

One way to begin is to start small and focus on questions around organ donation, superannuation and a will, says Groundswell project campaign manager Cherelle Martin.

“As they move through life stages, they can come back and review their decisions and build from there,” she adds.

“It’s important for young people because it isn’t just about financial assets. End-of-life questions include financial decisions, sentimental reflections and decisions, organ and tissue donation, digital assets and passwords, and even environmental decisions.”

For Ivanovic, she’s just glad that she’s got it all organized.

“If something were to happen to me, I feel like my family would be so caught up in grieving and trying to make arrangements and… understanding what the next step is and just coming to terms with it,” says Ivanovic.

“This sort of clarity, I think, is really important to help guide them through what I imagine would be a really tough thing.”

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Australia

From a trip to the laundromat to those dagwood dog photos: Peter Dutton and Richard Marles joke about the past week

Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles and Opposition Leader Peter Dutton have turned a serious conversation on Australia-China relations to poking fun at each other over a washing machine saga and an iconic dagwood dog moment.

The pair’s weekly appearance on the Today show turned jovial when Mr Marles, who is Acting Prime Minister while Anthony Albanese is on leave, revealed his washing machine was broken.

Mr Dutton accused the Defense Minister of lacking domestic skills, saying: “Richard wouldn’t know whether he has a front loader or top loader at home”.

“That’s not true. I do the washing!” Mr Marles hit back in defence.

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The Acting Prime Minister then went on to detail his adventure to do the washing.

“We did get to the laundromat with six Federal Police,” Mr Marles said.

“As they’re talking into their cuffs, all the other people in the laundromat were thinking, what on earth is going on here.

“We managed to get in there and get the job done, myself and my son.”

Mr Dutton said he wanted to see “evidence” of the trip to the laundromat.

Mr Marles then weighed in on the discussion around Mr Dutton eating a dagwood dog at Brisbane’s Ekka on Thursday.

The Liberal leader was pictured armed with three dagwood dogs before taking a large mouthful of the tomato sauce-laden battered sausage.

“Can I just say, as always, Peter is an absolute picture of elegance,” Mr Marles laughed.

Mr Dutton defended the iconic Aussie snack, saying: “If you go to the Ekka, you have to have a dagwood dog.”

“I mean, you eat it on the side and chew into the stick.

“You drop the sauce on your pants, which is a bad shot.

“What choice were you giving me?”

In July, the pair revealed they came together to celebrate Mr Marles’ 55th birthday while in America – further cementing their unlikely friendship.

“It was a gathering of about 900 people and he was center stage,” the Opposition Leader said.

“Too many birthday candles for me to report back, but it was a nice occasion… I was really touched to be there.”

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Australia

NSW RFS, SES face merger after flood inquiry recommendation

The inquiry examined the state’s preparedness to deal with major flooding events, while considering the gaps in the emergency response that left inundated residents in the state’s north to be rescued by private boats.

The independent report will recommend that Resilience NSW boss Shane Fitzsimmons be dumped and the disaster management and response agency dramatically scaled down. It will also suggest a new deputy police commissioner be appointed to emergency and disaster management.

A familiar source with the report said it was damning of the SES’ response.

The news is the latest slap in the face for the agency days after a separate NSW parliamentary inquiry criticized the SES and Bureau of Meteorology for its “incorrect and out of date” information during the flood disaster that left 13 people dead and destroyed 4000 homes in February and March this year.

SES Commissioner Carlene York is currently on pre-arranged leave, but a spokesperson for the agency said she had been working with her senior leadership team throughout the week to review the findings and recommendations from the parliamentary inquiry. York will return to official duties on August 13.

A NSW SES spokesperson said the agency would review each recommendation which would form part of the government’s response. An RFS spokesperson gave the same statement.

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NSW Police said it could not comment until the report was publicly released.

The SES submission to the parliamentary inquiry notes that restructuring of the organisation, merging and deletion of regions had been a cost-cutting measure by the NSW government and prevented it from delivering “training, support and provide services to the communities across NSW when they are at their most vulnerable”.

Perrottet has yet to publicly release the inquiry’s findings and his response to them, but a NSW government spokesperson said it would be done soon.

“The report includes recommendations that will have impacts for communities, volunteers and first responders,” the spokesperson said.

SES Commander in Woodburn Ashley Slapp told 2GB on Thursday his unit worked around the clock even while their own houses were going under.

“We didn’t knock-off, we didn’t sleep on a bed, we slept on a floor,” he said. “Myself and all the team of the SES, especially in that flood, we were on the phone until three in the morning, we were working 24/7, we used every resource we had available to us. There was nothing we couldn’t do more.”

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Last week Deputy Premier Paul Toole said the government wanted to report back to flood-affected communities as soon as possible, committing to releasing the report in August.

“I think there are going to be things the government can do in the short term, the medium term and the longer term and this is about giving some clarity and certainty to the community.”

The report comes as the possibility of a third consecutive La Nina event for this year remains at 50 per cent. In the latest update from BoM released on Thursday, four of seven models showed a La Nina event occurring by mid-spring.

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China Taiwan Strait conflict tells Australia to expect more fighter jets, less polite diplomacy

The Australian government interpreted this, correctly, as a warning to a new prime minister to back off. The message was more forceful than anything Qian might say in Canberra.

A Chinese PLA J-16 fighter jet in an undated photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of Defense.

A Chinese PLA J-16 fighter jet in an undated photo released by the Taiwan Ministry of Defense.Credit:AP

Xi is asserting power in a way China could not in the past: the US sent aircraft carriers through the Taiwan Strait in 1995 and 1996 but cannot risk doing the same now.

Will it change what Australia does? Not so far. The Deputy Prime Minister, Richard Marles, told me a week ago the surveillance flights would continue because they reinforced the principle of freedom of navigation in international airspace.

Friction is certain because Chinese President Xi Jinping has led a more aggressive foreign policy and will make this his legacy.

Qian is an urbane and experienced diplomat who spoke with courtesy at the National Press Club. While there is real concern about giving a platform to a government that engages in human rights abuses in Xinjiang and crushes protesters in Hong Kong, the top Chinese diplomat deserves a chance to speak to a wide audience. The result: Australians can hear, in very clear language, what China wants.

So his speech crystallized the strategic problem. What China wants, Australia cannot give. It cannot ignore the camps in Xinjiang or turn a deaf ear to the people of Hong Kong. It cannot open the door to Huawei and the security weaknesses that would follow. It cannot pretend Chinese cyberattacks are not happening. It cannot shrug off the fact that China built military bases in the South China Sea at the very time it said it was not doing so. Or sit mute while China takes Taiwan by force against the wishes of 23 million people.

A country that agreed to those terms would be unrecognizable to Australians today.

China would never allow the Australian ambassador in Beijing to deliver a similar speech, but what would an Australian say if the opportunity arose? What do Australians want? An end to trade bans on exports from wine to barley and lobsters. The restoration of “one country two systems” in Hong Kong. An end to human rights abuses in Xinjiang. The release of Australians such as Cheng Lei who have been detained in China without trial or fair process. The status quo for the people of Taiwan so their island’s status can be decided without coercion or force.

Qian delivered his message with a smile and said he was setting out China’s “hopes” rather than “demands” but this nuance does not really change the terms of a reset. Unfortunately, his most important message from him was that China was willing to go to war over Taiwan.

The people of Taiwan will be heard as well. The National Press Club has invited ministers in Taipei and their representatives in Australia to speak at the club as soon as possible. The mainland Chinese are not the only ones who can scramble in a crisis.

Will there be war? One calculation in Canberra is that Xi, at 69, is determined to take Taiwan before he dies. At one level, the missile launches of the past week are the tantrum of an immature superpower. At a deeper level, they demonstrate how Xi is willing to gamble on greater conflict. He will take the risk of a miscalculation. Already, he is asserting power in the Taiwan Strait in a way China could not do in the past: the US sent aircraft carriers through the strait during the crisis in 1995 and 1996 but cannot risk doing the same now.

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With a huge economy and a fast-growing military, China is a rising power that will change the global balance between major nations. (This is the essential contrast with Russia, a declining power that is a relatively small economy.) The speech from Xi’s ambassador this week was a clarifying moment. We could all see and hear what China expects in its version of the global order.

Unfortunately, it is hard to see a future without more conflict. Australia has to prepare for more J-16 fighters to take to the air to give Xi what he wants.

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Two men arrested over alleged assault and robbery of 20-year-old man last month

ACT police are still searching for a third man who was allegedly involved in assaulting a 20-year-old until he was unconscious in Canberra’s north last month.

ACT Policing said the alleged victim had stopped in the suburb of Hawker to offer assistance to a man he thought appeared to be lost about midday on Saturday, July 23.

That man allegedly then assaulted the 20-year-old, along with another two men who had been hiding nearby.

Police said that the 20-year-old was threatened with an icepick before he lost consciousness and that his shoes and wallet were stolen.

Police said the man’s account details were then used by his alleged attackers to commit credit card fraud.

When the man regained consciousness he was taken to the Canberra Hospital.

Police investigating the incident executed two search warrants yesterday, and arrested two men, who the ABC understands to be Kobi Guarini, 33, and Kalani Joliffe-Cole, 25.

Officers said that during the searches, they located the items alleged to have been stolen, and a detection dog found firearm components including shells, a barrel, a stock and an item they believed to be a suppressor.

Police said both men appeared in the ACT Magistrates Court yesterday.

It is understood Mr Guarini was charged with aggravated robbery, possession of stolen property and two counts of obtaining property by deception.

Mr Joliffe-Cole is believed to have been charged with aggravated robbery.

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Australia cannot debate this century’s biggest political question

It’s doing this for a reason. While this ambiguity remains official policy, the US, in particular, has had several startlingly clear moments of siding with Taiwanese sovereignty. Most spectacularly, this has involved repeated statements from President Joe Biden that the US would intervene militarily if China attacked Taiwan, and even called Taiwan “independent”.

White House officials were then forced to walk back those comments, becoming increasingly unconvincing. Particularly, once you add the fact that American marines have openly trained with Taiwan’s military, and that Donald Trump lifted restrictions on contacts between US and Taiwanese officials, emphasized commitments to Taiwan, and sent it advanced weapons systems.

Meanwhile, Australia’s posture towards China has been more aggressive – sometimes provoked, but sometimes not — as we saw when the Morrison government called publicly for an inquiry into the origins of COVID-19. And while the Albanese government clearly wasn’t enamored of Pelosi’s visit to Taiwan, it would never publicly criticize it.

All of which throws into sharp relief the Chinese ambassador’s pointed remark that “China and Australia should make independent judgments … free from the interference of a third party”. Translation: stop subcontracting out your position to the US. And don’t choose the US over China in the growing conflict between the two.

Here again, China is identifying a position Australia won’t declare, but which everyone knows to be true. Australian politicians might repeat the mantra that we don’t have to choose between China and the US, but should push come to shove, we already have.

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That gets sharp around Taiwan because of a question no Australian politician will want to answer until they have no choice: if China invades, and the US decides to send its military, will we join them? Our approach to the US alliance says we probably would.

But the real debate would be whether or not that would be in our national interest. And that would depend on what consequences we’re happy to wear. Are we happy for our economy to grind to a halt? Will we risk an invasion, assuming the US will defend us? Does it change things if Trump is elected in two years?

Circumstances are asking us the question of a century. My reading of China’s language is that it sees us really as US representatives in the Pacific. It would prefer this to change, and will apply pressure to that end, but otherwise is quite prepared to engage with us on those terms. Meanwhile, we’re acquiescing to that role. In doing this, we’re inevitably punting on the kind of unknowable future that foreign policy so often throws up. We’re basically assuming that American power will continue to hold sway, that Chinese power will remain in check, and that in the event of open conflict, we’ll be safest behind American shields.

This is becoming a hotly contested debate in foreign policy circles, between those who insist we stick even closer to the US, and those who think that, whether we like it or not, Chinese ascendance is inevitable and we should respond pragmatically to that fact – a bit like New Zealand is.

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But whatever debates are occurring in foreign policy think tanks and universities, there is no democratic debate on the horizon. Our increasingly pronounced US tilt is bipartisan, so the pros and cons of that position never get agitated publicly. Even to do so would seem vaguely seditious at this point.

I understand why. But the problem is that the Australian public has no idea what we’re meant to be walking into or what calculations are being made on our behalf. It may be that doubling down on the US alliance is the right path to take.

But even if that’s true, we are entering an era when that will come with costs. What are they? Or more precisely, what do our political leaders think they will be? What consequences are they signing up to accept? It is hard to think of a weightier political judgment being made in our lifetimes. And it’s extraordinary that if the public can be said to be making it at all, we’re doing so in the dark.

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The Loop: Why Donald Trump’s estate was searched, John Barilaro to be grilled by inquiry again, and when to see the sturgeon supermoon

Hi there. It’s Friday, August 12, and you’re reading The Loop, a quick look at today’s news.

Let’s start here: The latest on the FBI raid of Donald Trump’s estate

the US Department of Justice has filed a motion to unseal the warrant used in the search of donald trump‘s Florida home, as well as the property receipt.

it eats like this US Attorney-General Merrick Garland says federal agents searched the former president’s estate as part of an investigation into whether he illegally removed records from the White House as he was leaving office.

Mr Garland, the nation’s top law enforcement official, said he personally approved the decision to search Mr Trump’s home.

He said the Justice Department asked a court to unseal the search warrant due to “substantial public interest” in the wake of Mr Trump revealing the search was happening.

Attorney General Merrick Garland is speaking into a microphone with his eyebrows raised.
Merrick Garland’s Justice Department has faced fierce criticism following the search of Mr Trump’s home.(AP: Evelyn Hockstein)

Something you’ll be hearing about today: John Barilaro

The former New South Wales deputy premier will give evidence again today at a parliamentary inquiry examining his appointment to a lucrative US trade role.

Here’s what you need to know:

  • The whole day has been set aside to hear from John Barillarowho withdrew from the job after controversy surrounding the recruitment process
  • He last fronted the inquiry on Monday in a session which yielded multiple revelations
  • The NSW opposition has said it will ask questions about Mr Barilaro’s girlfriend Jennifer Lugsdinwho helped get a job at Investment NSW

Today’s evidence will begin at 10am AEST.

A close up of Barilaro with his eyebrows raised during questioning.
John Barilaro first gave evidence to the inquiry on Monday.(AAP: Bianca De Marchi)

News while you snoozed

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  • another armed man has been arrested after taking up to 10 employees and customers hostage at a bank in Beirut, Lebanon. The man threatened to set himself on fire with petrol unless he was allowed to withdraw some of his trapped savings from him to pay his father’s medical bills. After hours of negotiations, he accepted an offer from the bank, released his hostages and surrendered

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Here’s what Australia has been searching for online

  • Paul Green. ICYMI yesterday, the former rugby league coach and player died aged 49. Players and NRL clubs have paid tribute to Green, who spent a decade playing at the top level

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  • Tommy Lee. The Mötley Crüe drummer is back in the headlines — this time for posting a naked photo to Instagram, which was live for a few hours before being removed

One more thing: Today’s the day for the sturgeon supermoon

Today’s sturgeon Moon marks the last time Australians will see a supermoon until 2023.

So when’s the best time to see it?

moonrise is when you’ll be able to get the clearest view of the sturgeon Moon, so — for those living on Australia’s east coast — keep your eyes to the eastern horizon any time after 5:30pm AEST on Friday, August 12.

You can learn more about the sturgeon supermoon right here.

You’re up to date!

We’ll be back this evening with more updates.

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ABC/wires

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Australia

Melbourne woman swindled almost $80k posing as immigration lawyer

Posing as an immigration lawyer, a victorian woman swindled close to $80,000 from unsuspecting victims who hoped she could help them get australian visas.

Melbourne woman Marleen Charan, 48, has never been registered in Victoria as a migration agent or lawyer.

But between February 2016 and May 2017, Charan convinced four people that she could help them get Australian visas.

Airline passengers make their way through Melbourne Airport.  (APA)
Marleen Charan was arrested at Melbourne Airport.

She charged them thousands of dollars for services and then blocked them from contacting her when their visas didn’t arrive.

Charan was arrested at Melbourne Airport in January 2019, as she tried to board a flight to India.

She denied any involvement in the scam and instead tried to shift the blame to her only employee.

Charan pleaded guilty in the Victorian County Court on Friday to obtaining financial advantage by deception.

The 48-year-old, who has no prior convictions, has never returned the money to the victims.

Given delays in her case and her lack of offending since, Judge Duncan Allen flagged an onerous community corrections order without jail time.

I have implored Charan to take responsibility for her crimes.

“It seems in the past she’s had trouble living in reality,” he said.

“She deceived herself as well as others.

“There is no independent evidence of remorse at this time. She needs to accept reality.”

Charan will be sentenced in October.

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Australia

Commuters urged to tap Opal readers despite gates being open

Commuters have been urged to tap on and off at electronic Opal readers at train stations over the coming weeks when staff are expected to leave tickets gates open as part of escalating industrial action over train safety and pay.

The potential loss to the state of ticketing revenue – if commuters fail to tap on and off over the next three weeks – is estimated at up to $10 million.

Station staff who are rail union members have warned they will leave ticket gates open for three weeks from this Saturday. Opal gates are primarily located at Sydney’s main train stations.

Train passengers have been urged to tap on and off at station gates.

Train passengers have been urged to tap on and off at station gates.Credit:Peter Rae

Two ministers who met union leaders on Thursday night agreed to provide them a deed next week guaranteeing that the government will make modifications to the state’s new intercity train fleet. The new trains have been at the center of the prolonged dispute between the two sides.

The Rail Tram and Bus Union has vowed to press on with industrial action until it receives a deed that satisfies the demands of its members for safety modifications to be made to guard compartments.

Unless a deal can be struck, commuters face major disruptions on the T3 Bankstown, T8 Airport and South, and the Southern Highlands lines next Wednesday when another six-hour stoppage by workers is due to occur.

Commuters face major disruptions to services on several rail lines next Wednesday.

Commuters face major disruptions to services on several rail lines next Wednesday. Credit:Janie Barrett

The plan by station staff to leave ticket gates open from this Saturday until September 6 has prompted Sydney Trains to urge train passengers not to walk through without tapping and on and off at Opal readers using their cards or mobile phones.

“Tapping on and tapping off ensures commuters are charged the correct fare, and can access Opal benefits, including daily and weekly travel caps,” chief executive Matt Longland said.