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Entertainment

We’re entering a golden age of diversity in storytelling — with genre fiction and graphic novels leading the way

C S Pacat is fast becoming one of Australia’s best-selling authors, and they’re doing so by following one very simple formula.

just write what you want to see.

As a queer teen, Pacat didn’t see themselves reflected in anything they read. Or watched on film and TV. Or anywhere else for that matter.

“If nothing in the wider culture is reflecting you, then you feel that you are wrong, or you don’t fit,” Pacat told ABC RN’s Big Weekend of Books.

“[There’s] the idea that monsters and vampires can’t see their own reflection.

“Not being able to see yourself makes you feel like a monster.”

Which is ironic, because the fantasy fiction world of monsters and magic is where Pacat found their home. Or rather, where they created their home.

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Categories
Sports

Fremantle Dockers defeat West Coast Eagles by 24 points to secure a home final

Fremantle have secured a home final after overcoming a bad case of the goalkicking wobbles to post a 24-point win over West Coast in a spiteful western derby.

All-in melees and individual tit-for-tats were common throughout Saturday night’s rain-affected match at Optus Stadium but Fremantle booted 4.11 to 2.3 after halftime to secure the 9.17 (71) to 7.5 (47) win in front of 53,816 fans.

The result means Fremantle can’t finish lower than sixth, and they can still secure a prized top-four berth if they beat GWS next week and other results fall their way.

Dockers ruckman Sean Darcy won the Glendinning-Allan medal as best field for his 16-disposal, 57 hit-out effort.

Fremantle legend David Mundy does a walk around the ground with his family after the win.
Camera IconFremantle legend David Mundy does a walk around the ground with his family after the win. Credit: Will Russell/AFL Pictures

Blake Acres (29 disposals, one goal), Will Brodie (28 possessions, seven clearances), and David Mundy (25 disposals, eight clearances) dominated in the midfield courtesy of Darcy’s dominance.

But despite snaring the win, doubts still remain about Fremantle’s ability to thrive in the wet.

The Dockers entered the match having lost to Gold Coast, Collingwood and Melbourne in slippery conditions this year and they were unable to put West Coast to the sword despite the Eagles missing 10 first-choice players.

Fremantle’s wayward goalkicking ensured West Coast remained within striking distance for most of the match.

But it was the defensive duo of Tom Barrass and Shannon Hurn that truly epitomized West Coast’s fighting spirit.

Barrass (20 disposals, 12 marks) restricted Rory Lobb to just 0.1 from seven disposals, while Hurn racked up 28 touches and nine rebound 50s.

Fremantle fans were over the moon about the win.
Camera IconFremantle fans were over the moon about the win. Credit: Will Russell/AFL Pictures

Lobb was subbed out late in the match after aggravating his right shoulder injury in the third quarter.

The match was a willing contest befitting a derby with a huge melee breaking out in the opening quarter in what will no doubt result in a flurry of ends.

Caleb Serong was target No.1 early on, with Jack Redden doing his best to ruffle the feathers of the Fremantle star.

The tactic worked a treat, with Serong the core culprit when Fremantle gave away a 50m penalty that led to a goal on the line to Redden.

Redden gave away a 50m penalty of his own late in the opening term to gift a goal to Andrew Brayshaw.

Jackson Nelson targeted Brayshaw at every opportunity, with the Brownlow medal fancy visibly frustrated at times.

An early downpour ensured the first half was played in slippery conditions and the Dockers led by four points at the long break.

Fremantle dominated the third term but their return of 2.8 meant the 17-point margin was still within reach for West Coast.

However, with Darcy dominating the ruck, the Eagles couldn’t work their way back into the match despite fighting right until the end.

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Categories
Australia

Community events cancelled, emergency services stretched as volunteer numbers fall

From the Dragon Boat Regatta in Broome to the Orange Mardi Gras festival on the other side of the country, community events are being canceled and emergency services are struggling to cope as the number of volunteers plummets.

The trend has triggered soul-searching among community groups and charities — is it a temporary blip linked to the COVID pandemic, or have Australians become more selfish?

“What we’ve seen is a longer-term decline in volunteering rates, and that’s been amplified by the COVID pandemic,” Volunteering Australia CEO Mark Pearce says.

Paramedics gather around a person on the ground in a park with an ambulance parked nearby
Emergency service crews are staffed mainly by volunteers in many parts of regional Australia.(Supplied)

“There are also changes in how people want to volunteer and participate — there’s increasing demand for flexibility that doesn’t necessarily correlate with the structure of formal volunteering programs.”

The 2021 census data recorded a 19 per cent drop in volunteering since the last snapshot in 2016. The finding is backed up by more regular, in-depth social surveys done by the ABS.

A graph showing a reduction in numbers of a decade period
The number of Australians volunteering has reduced significantly in recent years.

The biggest decline has been recorded in the 15-24 year old age group, the same age group posting an increasing number of controversial ‘good deed’ stunts on social media.

The depletion of the volunteer brigade is affecting sports clubs, emergency services and long-established organizations like Rotary and Lions, that help run events and raise funds for local charities.

Country towns suffering

The impact is most noticeable in regional areas, where event organizers and first-responders are more likely to be unpaid.

As a result, some events are being cancelled, such as the annual Dragon Boat Regatta in Broome.

A wide shot of stalls, people and dragon boats lined up along turquoise waters of a bay.
The Dragon Boat Regatta sees dozens of teams race in Broome’s Roebuck Bay.(Supplied: Abby Murray Photography)

It has been a popular fixture in the town for almost 20 years, and raises tens of thousands of dollars for charity. But this year there weren’t enough people to organize or run it.

“The practical impact in regional and remote Australia is that social activities and the cohesion that takes place by community coming together is lost or significantly reduced,” Mr Pearce says.

“And that has implications for the livability of these communities in which people choose to spend their lives.”

The Dragon Boat Regatta is usually organized by the local Rotary chapter, which currently has only a handful of members.

It is hoping to find enough local people to help with the nine-month organizing process to revive the regatta in 2023.

A group of drag queens blows kisses and laughs.
The Drags on Boats team debuted at the 2015 Dragon Boat Regatta, where most ended up in the water.(ABC News: Erin Parke)

Events fighting across the country

Meanwhile in Alice Springs, organizers are struggling to pull together enough volunteers to hold the beloved Henley-on-Todd Regatta, which raises money for local Rotary Club projects.

Every August, teams of people race on the dry Todd River in boats without bottoms in front of a crowd of about 4,000 people.

Secretary Ron Saint said getting the right number of volunteers had been “tenuous.”

“We would like to have 130 but we’ve got about a hundred. So we’re at that point where we’d like to have 12 people doing a certain role but we’ll have nine or eight,” he said.

Three men stand in a home-made cardboard boat ready to race down a dry riverbed.
Organizers are hoping more locals will get involved to ensure the future of the Henley-on-Todd river race.(ABC News: Alexandra Fisher)

“It’s not going to stop the event … but you’d want a few more [people] in case someone can’t make it.”

Mr Saint believed some people who might volunteer were now trying to make up for paid work lost during COVID lockdowns.

“People are time poor and as we try to get the economy kick started again it’s difficult to commit the discretionary time for volunteer work,” he said.

In March, a proposed inaugural Mardi Gras celebration in Orange, in central west New South Wales, was canceled for the third year in a row when the small team of people organizing the Rainbow City Festival event became “exhausted” from repeatedly having to postpone it .

A scene from a mardi gras event.
The Rainbow City Festival will focus on providing more smaller-scale events in the future. (ABC News: Kevin Nguyen)

What’s causing the decline?

Australian Bureau of Statistics data shows that people aged 40 to 54 are most likely to volunteer.

Women and men participate at a similar rate, with the greatest number of people volunteering with sporting clubs and religious groups.

People living in remote areas are most likely to volunteer, but the rates in regional and urban areas are almost identical.

Social researcher Hugh Mackay has been monitoring Australian attitudes and lifestyle habits for six decades.

“This is a weird period we are in at the moment, that helps explain the decline of volunteering,” he says.

“We’ve been changing in ways that have made us more individualistic, much more concerned about ‘me and my rights and my entitlements and my identity’.

An elderly man leaning against a tree and smiling.
Ever the optimist, social researcher Hugh Mackay sees a silver lining in the COVID cloud.(Supplied)

“And that’s all working against our natural proclivities to be kind and compassionate and cooperative and help each other out.

“But it’s also worth noting that organizations that want volunteers have probably not been quite nimble enough, and not understanding all these societal shifts and the changing culture.”

dr mackay says the main change has been a withdrawal from community involvement.

This has been caused by an increase in the use of social media to stay “connected’; people living alone; and the trend for having fewer children, resulting in fewer opportunities to develop local friendships through schools and kids’ sporting clubs.

“We’ve also become too ‘busy’, and being ‘busy’ is a kind of hiding place, a barrier between us and others,” he says.

“It’s the enemy of social cohesion and the enemy of volunteering, because as long as we can convince ourselves we’re too busy to help other people, we can get away with it – we have made being busy a virtue.”

Are young people the problem?

Dr Mackay rejects the notion that young people are too selfish to volunteer, saying a more nuanced shift has occurred.

“Millennials have grown up with a deep sense of impermanence and have adopted a mantra of ‘let’s keep our options open’,” he says.

A large Chinese dragon performs for a crowd of people with palm trees in background
Every year dozens of volunteers are needed to be the ‘legs’ of Sammy the Dragon, as part of Broome’s Shinju Matsuri.(Supplied: Abby Murray Photography)

“Committing to anything long-term runs against the ethos of this generation, so they will be happy to help out, but reluctant to join up to anything that requires a weekly meeting or a long-term program.

“One of the favorite occupations of older people through history has been to bash younger people and complain about them.

“But it’s worth remembering that the rise of individualism is not a generational phenomenon, it’s happening right across the age ranges.”

All at sea as volunteers jump ship

Some organizations are adapting by asking people to help out with one-off events, or ramping up social media recruitment campaigns.

But sometimes the challenge is retaining the volunteer recruits who do sign up.

In the waters off Broome, it is a matter of life or death — every few weeks the volunteer Sea Rescue team is called out to save a sinking or stranded vessel.

A group of men in fluro shirts sit in a boat.
Volunteer skipper Gareth Owen briefs crew on a planned training exercise.(ABC News: Erin Parke)

Skipper Gareth Owen says cyclones, crocodiles and big tides make it a hazardous job.

“It’s vital we’re able to crew the vessel, because the calls can come at any time,” he says.

“It’s always very close as to whether we have enough people.

“It’s a major problem, because we’re low on numbers and the commitment to training is quite high, so it can be difficult to maintain people’s enthusiasm.”

Mr Owen, who originally signed up to learn marine skills with his young sons, says he’s not surprised the latest census data shows a drop in volunteer numbers.

“I think we’ve seen over the past few years that some people have become a bit more self-centered and they don’t go out as much because of COVID,” he says.

“So I guess a lot of people have prioritized families, and that has put pressure on volunteer groups like us.”

Annie Stephenson has been volunteering with the group for two years, and coordinates recruitment.

A woman in a fluro short stands smiling in front of a boat.
Annie Stephenson says she benefited from volunteer organizations as a child, so is keen to contribute.(ABC News: Erin Parke )

Ms Stephenson says a recent advertising campaign attracted more than 20 people, but the numbers dropped away as they realized the commitment involved.

“It’s one thing to recruit people, but retaining them can be hard,” she says.

“Because there’s so much training involved, we’re looking for people who can commit for two years minimum, but people’s circumstances change, they’ll get a new job or have family commitments, which is totally understandable.

“The key thing for us is to have a big enough pool of qualified crew to share the load and fatigue management, and to make sure people don’t get burned out.”

One of the new recruits is 18-year-old Byron Schaffer.

He says he doesn’t know many people his age who volunteer regularly.

Two men in fluro shirts on a boat at sunset
Byron Schaffer (left) is training as a Sea Rescue volunteer in Broome.(ABC News: Erin Parke)

“I think some teenagers see it as something that ‘adults’ do, people who are a bit more settled down,” he says.

“I really enjoy it, it’s something to do in your free time that makes you feel good.”

What does the future hold?

Volunteering Australia says there has been a small increase in participation rates this year, following the easing of COVID restrictions.

But they are still well short of the volunteer numbers of five years ago.

Volunteer skipper Gareth Owen hopes recent natural disasters might prompt Australians to sign up and offer their time and expertise.

Volunteer Qld firefighter from the Rural Fire Brigade
Thousands of Australians volunteered during recent bushfires and floods.(Supplied: Queensland Department of Community Safety )

“With the floods and the firefighters you see so many awesome volunteers doing things, and I think people forget they are volunteers because they’re doing such an excellent job and they’re at it for so long,” he says.

“Sometimes people might think it’s part of the service we get for being Australian, and not realize we need to put our hand up and look out for each other by volunteering.”

Dr Mackay, now aged 83, remains optimistic.

“I think this rise of individualism marks a really weird, aberrant period in human history, and it’s not actually who we are,” he reflects.

“I think our true nature as communitarians, cooperators, and kind and compassionate people who look out for each other will re-emerge.”

“The pendulum is going to swing back, I am sure of it.”

Additional reporting Steven Schubert

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Categories
Business

Solid State Batteries – The Future of Batteries

https://e-vehicleinfo.com/solid-state-batteries-the-future-of-batteries/

Solid state batteries as the name suggest use a solid electrolyte instead of a liquid electrolyte that is used in traditional Lithium-ion batteries.

Similarities

  1. It follows the same mechanism as traditional Lithium-ion batteries, which is the movement of lithium ions from the cathode to anode during charging and anode to cathode during discharging.
  2. The movement of lithium ions happens in a similar way, which is through the electrolyte medium.

Dissimilarities

  1. Solid state batteries use solid electrolyte instead of liquid electrolyte that is used in traditional Lithium-ion batteries.
  2. A traditional Lithium-ion battery has a liquid electrolyte along with a separator, which separates the positive and negative electrodes to prevent the possibility of a short circuit. Whereas, a solid-state battery contains a solid electrolyte, which separates the positive and negative electrodes, thereby making the use of a separator unnecessary.

Advantages compared to a traditional Lithium-ion battery (NMC)

  1. Faster charging (Higher C rate of charge)
  2. Safer because of the absence of liquid electrolyte, which tends to catch fire.
  3. Higher power density (Higher C rate of discharge)
  4. Higher overvoltage value
  5. Higher rated voltage
  6. Overcharging does not lead to fire.
  7. Higher cycle life
  8. Higher durability
  9. Higher stability
  10. Higher temperature operations.
  11. Higher degradation of battery allowed before reaching its end-of-life.
  12. The higher gravimetric energy density (Wh/Kg).
  13. A short circuit does not lead to a fire.
  14. Nail penetration does not lead to a fire.
  15. No structural limitation, enabling it to be used in various shapes that can be smaller and thinner.

ReadMore: Solid-State Battery for EVs

Future of Solid State Batteries

A few companies have set up pilot-scale facilities to manufacture solid-state batteries. It has a very good potential to take a good market share in the battery market, especially in the EV segment. Its adoption will ensure that battery fires are a thing of the past.

About Author: Rahul Bollini is an emerging technology R&D specialist. He works with various new technologies. He is one of the very few people in India to have access to Solid State Batteries. He is currently running trials with a company for electric vehicles application.

Categories
Entertainment

Boggo Road Gaol and Brisbane’s dark side to feature heavily in Netflix production of Boy Swallows Universe

Looming over the inner-southern suburbs of Brisbane’s south is a red brick structure that was once part of Queensland’s “most infamous” prison.

The guard tower and gallows beam that used to hang murderers and rapists stand as a stark reminder of the state’s history as a penal colony.

Former officer John Peel, 67, remembers Boggo Road Gaol as a place where “anything could happen.”

“Every day, you didn’t know whether you were going to make it out and come home,” he said.

“If you heard a whistle blow, that meant someone was in serious trouble.”

For decades after it opened in 1883, the maximum-security prison held some of the most brutal, and longest-serving criminals in the country, including the convicted Whiskey Au Go Go fire bombers and escape artist Arthur “Slim” Halliday.

A man in an old photo standing indoors at a prison.
John Peel said the prison guards did not carry any weapons, even batons, when he worked at Boggo Road.(Supplied: John Peel)

Kevin Hayden, 66, was a guard at the men’s “Two Division” when Boggo jail attracted national scrutiny over a string of riots, hunger strikes and rooftop protests in the 1980s.

“The conditions were disgusting. There were no toilets in the cells, no running water. They had a bucket and a jug of water,” he said.

“And there was the bird lice and rats. It was a horrible place.”

Now, more than 30 years since the prison was shut in 1992, the heritage-listed site in Dutton Park will be featured in a Netflix adaptation of the blockbuster Australian novel Boy Swallows Universe.

Outside the Boggo Road jail watchtower in Brisbane in 2015.
The Boggo Road jail was closed in the early 1990s.(ABC Brisbane: Saskia Edwards)

Inspired by author and executive producer Trent Dalton’s own childhood in Brisbane, the TV series will tell the “semi-fictional” story of 12-year-old Eli Bell, who tries to break into Boggo Road Gaol on Christmas eve.

“Boggo Road, to me, is the most significant historical site in Brisbane,” Dalton said.

“I had to put it in [the story] … it speaks of so much about Brisbane’s ascension.

“We shouldn’t shy away from our dark side as a city because our dark side is the thing that makes us such a wondrous city.”

With filming starting this month, Dalton said Brisbane’s first production for streaming giant Netflix had already generated excitement from local communities represented in Boy Swallows Universe.

A smiling man leans against a pole with a night scene behind him.
Trent Dalton remembers “Slim” Halliday from his childhood.(Supplied: Lyndon Mechielsen)

“More than 200 Vietnamese locals in the hood where I used to live — Darra, Inala, and those areas — came out going, ‘I want to be a part of this television series’,” he said.

“And then Sunnybank High — the most multicultural school you could find in Brisbane — wants to be the place where we shoot the school scenes.

“Even the restaurant that my wife and I used to eat at in Darra want us to film inside. I get really emotional thinking about that fact.”

Dalton would not reveal the names of the main actors in the series, but he confirmed it would include some familiar Hollywood names.

“To see an amazing Hollywood actress playing my mum, paying tribute to her, and to see that come full circle is very, very neat,” he said.

The Brisbane-based production has also attracted the interest of former guard and aspiring actor Mr Hayden.

“I’m hoping to be in [the series] … they’re going to see if I can be in it somewhere,” he said.

“We should never lose our history. I think it gives you more knowledge of how we came to be where we are now today.”

Tour director Jack Sim stands holding a cell door at the old Boggo Road Gaol in Brisbane.
Jack Sim says he hopes the show will encourage the preservation of Brisbane’s cultural heritage.(abcnews)

Jack Sim, who operated the Boggo Road Gaol tours for 25 years, said he hoped the show would encourage the preservation of Brisbane’s cultural heritage.

“The story of our lives is not always nice or easy, and Boggo Road Gaol encompasses all the darkest and most difficult things that people have had to go through,” he said.

“Some of them rose out of that with a brand new life, started again and never looked back.

“And others paid a big penalty for their mistakes and their crimes.”

Before Queensland became the first part of the British Empire to abolish capital punishment in 1922, 42 people were executed at the jail.

Child-killer Ernest Austin was the last person to be hanged, and he was buried in South Brisbane Cemetery with the other executed prisoners.

Mr Sim said the history of the jail captured how attitudes toward criminal justice have changed over time.

“We no longer have ‘prisons’ in Queensland, we have ‘correctional services’,” he said.

“The idea is to try [to] rehabilitate people, so that they don’t come back to jail, not to punish them.”

What makes a good man?

In a case of art imitating life, Boy Swallows Universe grapples with the question of what makes a “good” man.

“I have this vivid memory of a family friend who used to play with me all the time, and his name was Slim Halliday,” Dalton said.

“He was a really sweet man to me when I was a boy, and then I started to realize that, before I knew him [in the 1970s]he was known as the Houdini of Boggo Road.”

Arrest photos of an A Halliday.
Arthur “Slim” Halliday was one of Boggo Road’s most infamous inmates.(Supplied: John Oxley Archives)

Arthur “Slim” Halliday was originally sent to jail in 1939 to serve a five-year sentence for housebreaking, but he ended up doing more time after he carried out a series of dramatic escapes.

He was eventually released from Boggo Road in 1949, but it was not long before he was sent back to jail in 1952 over the murder of a taxi driver.

“I just thought it was too irresistible to not introduce that guy in [Boy Swallows Universe],” Dalton said.

“I wanted to pay tribute to my memory of that man who was, at once, a good and bad man.

“That was at the heart of the story that I was writing. It’s about a boy trying to find the goodness in the people around him.”

Much like the protagonist Eli, who grew up around drug dealers and an ex-convict, the prison guards at Boggo Road spent much of their life around inmates.

“You really got to know the guys,” Mr Peel said.

“It’s not like today, when they’re segregated with bubbles — you had to be within contact range of them all the time,” Mr Hayden said.

“So you had to get their respect, because if you lost their respect, then you could be in trouble.”

A man in uniform stands in front of an old jail.
Former Boggo Road Gaol officer John Peel has plenty of stories about his time working there.(Supplied: John Peel)

Mr Peel said the prison guards did not carry any weapons, not even a baton, when he worked at Boggo Road.

“A whistle. That’s the only weapon you really had,” he said.

Mr Hayden did not carry any arms either: “All we had were hands and feet,” he said.

“You learned to be a very good talker, very quick, because you had to talk your way out of situations, rather than have to fight.

“But, occasionally, we had to fight. You had no choice. That’s what life in jail was all about.”

Entrance to Boggo Road Gaol, ca.  1936
The entrance to Boggo Road Gaol in Brisbane, circa 1936.(Supplied: State Library of Queensland)

Mr Hayden recalled having to handle James Finch and John Stuart, after they started the Whiskey Au Go Go nightclub fire in 1973, killing 15 people.

“Finch was a model prisoner, really. He didn’t cause any trouble,” he said.

“Stuart was a different kettle of fish. He was just a bad bugger all the way through. He was a horrible human being.

“He’d fight with everybody, every day, so he was locked in his own cell, in his own yard, in his own cage.”

Mr Hayden also handled the “Colossus” of Boggo Road Nathan Jones, who is now a Hollywood actor and best known for his role in Mad Max: Fury Road.

“You couldn’t put handcuffs on him because his wrists were too big,” he said.

“So we had a special body belt for him when we had to move him anywhere.”

A tall bald man on a film set.
Nathan Jones was known as the “Colossus” of Boggo Road.(ABC News: Thuy Ong)

Mr Hayden said the legend that Jones had ripped the door off his cell was true.

“He did that because he suffered from claustrophobia and didn’t like being locked in,” he said.

“But he was harmless. He was pretty easy to handle.”

Categories
Sports

All Blacks upset Springboks in Rugby Championship classic as Ian Foster clings to job

By Sam Worthington with AP

All Blacks coach Ian Foster admits he has “no idea” whether he’ll keep his job despite a rousing 35-23 upset of the world champion Springboks at Ellis Park.

The much improved performance snapped a three game losing streak that caused New Zealand to plummet to an all-time low world ranking of fifth and the knives to come out in the rugby-mad nation.

Under-fire captain Sam Cane, Samisoni Taukei’aho, David Havili and Scott Barrett scored tries for the All Blacks in an exhilarating Test as the Kiwis retained the Freedom Cup.

Watch every match of the Rugby Championship on the home of rugby, Stan Sport. Continue this weekend with Pumas vs Wallabies (Sunday 4.45am AEST). All matches streaming ad-free, live and on demand

Foster, who got a hug from Ma’a Nonu during the post-match coverage, almost certainly would have lost his job if the All Blacks had been beaten.

“There’s no doubt it’s been a pretty stressful time. The stress has been good for me, last week I lost 1kg,” Foster joked.

“So proud of the effort, we hung in strong.”

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Foster then referenced last weekend’s comments when he said the 26-10 loss in Mbombela was “probably the best performance of the year.”

“I know I got a little bit mocked for saying that last week but we made a big shift as a forward pack,” Foster said.

“We were more patient and when you start to believe in yourself you get more patient.”

Jeff Wilson then asked Foster whether he expects to retain his job as the team returns to New Zealand ahead of two home games against Argentina.

“I’ve got no idea. I’ll just go and enjoy tonight.”

New Zealand led by 15 points at one stage before a Springboks comeback.

But the All Blacks rallied with two tries in the last six minutes to possibly save Foster.

Flanker Cane and hooker Taukei’aho scored tries in the first half to silence 61,000.

South Africa replied with tries by the outstanding Lukhanyo Am and Makazole Mapimpi either side of halftime and Handre Pollard kicked the home team 23-21 ahead in the 68th minute, the first time the Springboks had led.

It was also the only time.

New Zealand launched a length-of-the-field attack, finished off by David Havili, to snatch the lead back while down to 14 men with Beauden Barrett’s yellow card.

The All Blacks added another try right at the end by lock Scott Barrett to secure a deserved win.

“The last few weeks have been really difficult but we got it done at one of the hardest places to play rugby in,” man of the match Rieko Ioane said.

“There’s a few doubters back home but we know what we have in this team. I’m hugely proud of our effort tonight.”

Cane finished the match on the sidelines as the indefatigable Ardie Savea took over as captain and Sam Whitelock also led superbly.

“Proud is an understatement,” Cane said.

“Adversity challenges your character and we’ve got plenty of it. One of the toughest places to play in the world. The last month has been pretty challenging.

“We were a lot better at the breakdown tonight. Massively stoked.”

ALL BLACKS 35 (Sam Cane, Samisoni Taukei’aho, David Havili, Scott Barrett tries; Richie Mo’unga 3 conversions, 3 penalties) SPRINGBOKS 23 (Lukhanyo Am, Makazole Mapimpi tries; Handre Pollard 2 conversions, 3 penalties). HT: 15-10

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Categories
Business

Volkswagen Caddy California camper van review

Sleeping in your car is rarely a comfortable proposition.

Seats designed for driving don’t work well for much more than a short nap and the average set of wheels offers little in the way of privacy or amenities.

That’s why Volkswagen’s Caddy California has a loyal following.

Built for folks who want to take their bed on the road, the Caddy California is a compact, car-like alternative to bulky caravans and camper vans.

Based on the VW Caddy van – a model with close ties to Volkswagen’s Golf – the California is much nimbler than caravan combinations.

Rear sliding doors open to reveal a back seat that folds flat in a similar fashion to many popular wagons. But Caddy’s party piece is a flip-over double bed and mattress that unfolds forward from the parcel shelf.

The arrangement locks into place on each side of the car, providing a sturdy and flat (if not exactly decadent) space to sleep.

Like a fold-down bed mounted to the wall of a cramped apartment, this solution makes the most of a fairly small space.

Clever covers for the windows offer a degree of privacy, though there is no bathroom or sink arrangement. Local red tape prevents VW from selling the Caddy with a gas cooktop found overseas, but third party companies can sort you out. There’s space (and a power outlet) in the boot for a fridge, you can remove the rear seats to free up storage room and aftermarket providers can furnish you with impressive tents that extend the Caddy’s living space.

Priced from $54,990 plus on-road costs (about $65,500 drive-away), the California costs about $10,000 more than an equivalent Caddy Maxi people mover.

Customers used to VW’s passenger cars will find harder cabin plastics and a shorter features list than an average Golf or Tiguan.

Standard equipment includes halogen headlights, two-zone airconditioning, a digital dash and an 8.25-inch infotainment screen with smartphone mirroring.

The California has an impressive array of driver assistance features, including adaptive cruise control with stop-and-go traffic jam assistance, lane keeping assistance, auto emergency braking and a reversing camera with parking sensors.

Those who want more can pick from a long list of extras including metallic paint ($1115), LED headlights ($2000), a 10-inch touchscreen with sat nav ($1625), a panoramic sunroof ($1425), heated seats ($810) and a powered tailgate ($415).

Power comes from a 2.0-litre turbo diesel engine sending 90kW and 320Nm to the front wheels through a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic. While Volkswagen’s passenger cars are largely divorced from diesel, the fuel type remains popular with VW’s commercial arm. Impressive 4.9L/100km economy works in the Caddy’s favour, as does a theoretical cruising range of more than 1000 kilometers between fuel stops.

Compact for a campervan, the Caddy’s dimensions limit its utility as a mobile home, but make it much easier to live with on the road. Accurate steering and powerful brakes work in its favour, the little van feeling more like a fleet-footed hatchback than a lumbering truck on the road.

That said, the Caddy California lacks the refinement of VW’s Golf – a benchmark in the hatchback class. The practical, tall-roofed cabin translates to more noise than you might expect at highway speeds and the combination of a slightly sluggish diesel engine with an occasionally hesitant dual-clutch automatic won’t win universal praise.

Firmer-than-expected suspension is occasionally bouncy at low speed, but as with most commercial vehicles, we suspect it would settle down with passengers or cargo in the back.

Even if it isn’t as plush as a Tiguan or Golf on the road, the California will prove far more comfortable when you arrive at a destination.

VERDICT

An intriguing option for folks who want to hit the road, the Caddy California is a flexible – if expensive – starting point for overnight travel.

3.5 stars

volkswagen caddy california

PRICE About $65,500 drive away

ENGINE 2.0-litre 4-cyl turbo diesel, 90kW/320Nm

WARRANTY/SERVICING 5-year unlimited km, $2731 for 5 years

SAFETY 6 airbags, auto emergency braking, driver fatigue monitoring

THIRST 4.9L/100km

POSITION 1720 liters

SPARE full size

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Categories
Entertainment

Meghan Markle and Prince Harry misleading world about royal family?

Meghan Markle and Prince Harry misleading world about royal family?

Prince Harry and Meghan Markle may have misled the world in suggesting their relationship was never accepted by senior royals, according to a royal author.

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall sent secret codes to show Meghan Markle was accepted in the Royal Family, Andrew Morton has claimed.

The author, in his 2018 book Meghan: A Hollywood Princess, claims codes and signals were sent by those at the very top of the Royal Family to Meghan and her husband Harry during their time as royals.

Morton adds these show a level of affection towards the American actress and were evidence of a close bond shared between Meghan, and her in-laws.

Within the updated edition of his book, Mr Morton claims Prince Harry and Meghan Markle may have misled the world in suggesting their relationship was never accepted by senior royals.

He claims the “genuine affection” and gestures evidenced by Camilla show that Meghan was welcomed into the throng. The royal author alleges that Camilla broke typical royal protocol to hold hands with Meghan and kiss her goodbye at a very public event in honor of her husband de ella Prince Charles’ 70th birthday.

Morton said: “This rare royal gesture was a sign of how quickly the American actor had been accepted and treated with genuine affection by the Royal Family.

The news comes as Prince Harry’s tell-all memoir, reportedly set to be published later this year, is expected to be critical of Camilla.

Categories
Sports

AFL 2022 Demons Blues | ‘Clutch’ Pickett kicks late winner to sink Blues

A Kysaiah Pickett goal with 15 seconds left on the clock has seen the Demons lock in a top four spot with a thrilling win against the Blues.

With five to play, the Blues were eight points in front – their biggest lead of the night – before goals to Jake Melksham and then Pickett with just 15 seconds left collectively broke thousands of Blues hearts.

After the final siren, Pickett was left speechless.

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“I don’t know what to say… it’s unreal,” he said.

“It’s so good to be back on the winning list – I can’t wait to sing the song.”

The game was tight from the get go – the lead changed hands ten times throughout the match, and was never more than two goals in either direction.

The Demons victorious 11.13 (79) to 10.14 (74).

After their loss to the Magpies last week, Demons skipper Max Gawn said the club had reviewed the footage “a lot”.

“The last ten minutes of the Collingwood game we watched a lot… we were able to hold our nerves,” he said.

“Geez it was good footy.”

“It’s a crazy season – every game has been a final since we went to Geelong about five weeks ago and there’s another next week.

“We lose we’re probably going back up there (to Brisbane) the following week and if we win, we take a top two.”

Gawn praised the composition of Pickett, who kicked 2.1 and had 12 disposals.

Speaking of his second goal with just seconds left, Gawn said it was “pretty clutch.”

“Kozzy is a good player – he’s been playing some good footy this year. That was his moment.

“He did a couple of great things in that final quarter. Like I said we’ve been on the wrong end of those moments a few times this year so now to get on the right side of one is pretty great.”

The Demons travel north to Brisbane next weekend, the winner basically securing a second spot on the ladder.

The Blues meanwhile will host Collingwood at the MCG.

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Categories
Australia

Crown Melbourne casino pokies crackdown to push problem gamblers to clubs, pubs

“It’s concerning for me that people who go and gamble at the casino are offered a set of protections that simply wouldn’t be available, or so actively enforced or encouraged, going to the local RSL,” Livingston said.

Annette Kimmitt, chief executive of the new Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission, said questions about whether mandatory pre-commitment rules should be applied even if they were a policy matter for the government.

Annette Kimmitt, chief executive of the Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission.

Annette Kimmitt, chief executive of the Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission.Credit:Louie Douvis

But she warned that the commission expected pubs and clubs to “pay due regard to their social license to operate as well”.

“It starts with us being very clear with our expectations of the industry, and making clear that they go beyond just compliance with the black letter of the law,” Kimmitt said.

“As a new regulator … we will have zero tolerance for industry participants who don’t actively step up to meet those industry expectations.”

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Kimmitt said the commission would take a similar approach as the Tax Office or the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, which both use surveillance programs and data in a targeted way to tackle non-compliance before “hitting the streets” with inspections.

“We intend to then be sharing the results of those inspections much more openly,” she said.

Data compiled by the commission shows Victorians spent $2.2 billion playing poker machines in pubs and clubs over the year to June 30, up from $1.6 billion in 2020-21 – which was affected by the pandemic – and just under $2 billion in 2019-20.

Crown’s earnings from its electronic gaming machines are far smaller. In the pandemic-affected 2020-21 financial year, it earned gaming machine revenue of $165.7 million, down 51.5 per cent on the previous year.

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The Age reported last month that Victorians have lost $66 billion in the 30 years since poker machines were introduced. Australia has the highest losses per adult on poker machines in the world.

The Gillard government tried to introduce a mandatory pre-commitment regime, less-rigorous than that now proposed, following a 2010 recommendation by the Productivity Commission. However, the idea was abandoned after a well-funded campaign by Clubs Australia.

It’s unclear if the Andrews government would be targeted by a similar campaign from the Australian Hotels Association (AHA) – which plays a bigger role representing pubs and clubs in Victoria – were it to tighten the legislative screws.

AHA Victorian chief executive Paddy O’Sullivan said his organization rejected any assertion that Crown-style penalties should be imposed on smaller gaming operators.

“The penalties imposed on Crown casino are a consequence of a royal commission into non-compliance,” O’Sullivan said.

The Australian Electoral Commission disclosed in 2020 that the AHA donated a record $761,000 to the state Labor government before the 2018 state election.

Gaming Minister Melissa Horne.

Gaming Minister Melissa Horne.Credit:Joe Armao

Asked whether the government had concerns that applying the rules only to the Crown would push money laundering activity and gambling harm elsewhere, a spokeswoman for Gaming Minister Melissa Horne said the government was delivering on its promise to implement the recommendations of the Crown royal commission.

“We’re focused on implementing the nation-leading recommendations of the royal commission to ensure the disgraceful conduct that was uncovered never happens again in Melbourne,” she said.

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The government also highlighted YourPlay, its voluntary pre-commitment scheme operating in pubs and clubs.

But the royal commission found the program had “not been successful”, with a low take-up rate and no obligations for action once a person reached their limit.

The Reverend Tim Costello, chief advocate of the Alliance for Gambling Reform, said he believed the state government had a “long history” of being held captive by the gaming industry.