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Australia

Mongolian foreign workers arrive in Australia as country grapples with record-high job vacancies

Two Mongolian nationals have arrived in Brisbane on a working holiday in an Australian first, as industry bodies call for increased government support to incentivise international workers to fill dire labor shortfalls.

Prior to the pandemic, up to 150,000 working holiday-makers came to Australia annually, providing local businesses access to casual workers, often in regional areas and the agricultural industry.

The reciprocal cultural exchange scheme opened to Mongolia in July, making it the 47th country to participate in the program.

Khishigdelger Khurelbaatar, 23, is a trained journalist with a degree from the Mongolian State University of Arts and Culture in Ulaanbaatar, who left behind her husband and child to work in Australia.

Turbat Lkhamsuren, 25, has a degree in humanities and has previously worked as a chef.

Mr Lkhamsuren said he was in disbelief upon arrival.

“It’s so wonderful right now, I imagined this for so long. I don’t have any words, it’s like a dream,” he said.

“I’ve only seen Australia in a movie and now I’m here, it’s amazing.

“It’s so different from my country in the culture and the weather, I’m so excited.”

Ms Khurelbaatar said she was eager to start work.

“I really want to see some animals, like a kangaroo and koala bear,” she said.

Man and woman hold up mongolian flag at airport.
Khishigdelger Khurelbaatar (left) and Turbat Lkhamsuren arrive at Brisbane Airport from Mongolia on working holiday visas.(Supplied: Brisbane Airport Corporation)

The pair started their time in Australia kayaking down the Brisbane River and abseiling down the Kangaroo Point Cliffs before they headed to a Sunshine Coast farm and hone necessary skills including horse riding, tractor driving, and cattle mustering.

Mongolia was a country with a long and proud tradition of horsemanship, making Ms Khurelbaatar and Mr Lkhamsuren highly sought after.

“Mongolians have a reputation as the greatest horsemen and women on Earth, so their skills will be highly valuable to the employers we place them with in regional areas,” Australian Working Adventures director Joanna Burnett said.

After completing a nine-day program and working for three months on a farm, they will then be eligible to apply for a second-year Working Holiday Maker visa.

Incentivizing foreign workers ‘essential’

Woman on a horse
Like many Mongolians, Khishigdelger Khurelbaatar is an accomplished horse rider.(Supplied)

Queensland Farmers Federation spokesperson Diana Saunders said these types of schemes were vital in supporting the agricultural industry.

“We are experiencing shortages across all levels, so not just the casual workforce, but also our skilled workforce,” Dr Saunders said.

“Government schemes and incentives are extremely important because they set the parameters of engagement, set out the role and how we can support them.

“Even in terms of being able to match skill sets, and the people available, with the needs of the industry, it’s so essential.”

A mongolian family smiles.
Khishigdelger Khurelbaatar with her husband, son and parents, before leaving to come to Australia.(Supplied)

Dr Saunders said she would like to see more done to advertise Australia as a great place to work.

“Agriculture has a lot of benefits at the moment and it’s an industry that is set to grow and has a lot of opportunities, but we need the workforce to make that possible and attracting workers from overseas is very important.

“Employers are willing to really work with employees to get them to work on what they want and where they want to go, but also grow that person and develop that person to make sure that they retain them and be a part of the culture.”

‘Retailers screaming to fill jobs’

Australian Retailers Association chief executive Paul Zahra said there were currently more than 40,000 job vacancies in the retail industry.

“That’s up nearly 40 per cent in the last three months and there’s no end in sight,” he said.

“Most retailers are screaming to fill jobs and we just don’t have the people to fill all the vacancies.”

Paul Zahra wears a blue suit and white shirt.
Chief executive of the Australian Retailers Association Paul Zahra says strict COVID lockdowns caused brand damage to Australia.(ABCNews)

Mr Zahra said images of strict COVID-19 related lockdowns broadcast worldwide had made Australia a less attractive location.

“We’ve so heavily relied on international students in the past to fill particularly hospitality roles, but also frontline retail roles. We’re just not seeing those people come back to the country.

“There was a lot of brand damage through the lockdowns and of course we’re no longer a place people want to visit.

“They’re concerned about some of the COVID regulations that have occurred historically in this country, and they’re traveling and working within Europe and aren’t coming to Australia. That’s a massive issue for the country.

“Right now we need an intervention with a new government policy to cut out the bureaucracy with visas, but equally we need incentives to get those people back into the country and here working.”

National job vacancies at record high

According to the latest figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) released in June, there were 480,100 total job vacancies in May.

Graph shows Australia's job vacancies have climbed.
Graph showing Australia’s job vacancies have risen by about 14 per cent.(Supplied: Australian Bureau of Statistics)

Head of labor statistics at the ABS, Bjorn Davis, said the number of job vacancies rose by 14 per cent over the three months to May.

“This reflected increasing demand for workers, particularly in customer-facing roles, with businesses continuing to face disruptions to their operations, as well as ongoing labor shortages,” he said.

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Categories
Australia

South Australia’s public housing shortage worsens, as number of people on waiting list reaches 17,000

Work has begun on the first stages of the South Australian government’s plan to build 400 new public houses as advocates say the housing shortage is worsening by the day.

There are currently 17,000 people on the waiting list for public housing in South Australia, with nearly 4,000 of those in category one, deemed in urgent need of shelter.

The state government has budgeted $177 million on its plan to build 400 new public houses across metropolitan Adelaide and regional South Australia.

So far, the construction of 44 homes has been given the green light in Kilburn, Woodville Gardens, Parafield Gardens, Salisbury Downs, Elizabeth Park, Elizabeth East, Elizabeth South, Elizabeth Downs and Morphettville.

The state government has confirmed contracts will soon be signed for another 33 homes in metropolitan Adelaide and regional areas, including Mount Gambier, Murray Bridge and Mount Barker.

Out of the 400 new homes, 200 will be built in greater Adelaide, 150 in regional areas and 50 will be built for people experiencing homelessness.

A woman with brown hair and glasses with a concerned expression on her face
Housing Trust Tenants Association assistant secretary Julie Macdonald says rent relief is desperately needed to prevent more people becoming homeless. (abcnews)

‘It’s getting worse’

Housing Trust Tenants Association assistant secretary Julie Macdonald said the extra houses were a “good start” to address the worsening situation.

“It’s getting worse. We’ve got so many homeless people because they can’t afford to rent privately so there’s more people out there waiting for housing,” she said.

“The people on this list are couch-surfing. They’re living in their cars. They’re on the street. They’re desperate for housing.”

Ms Macdonald said more hostels and supported accommodation was needed and that rent relief was crucial to prevent more people becoming homeless.

“Rent relief needs to rise because people just can’t afford the rents that have gone up so badly,” she said.

“We have got so many people in this state who are vulnerable and homeless and absolutely just torn apart with the way housing costs are rising at the moment.”

A woman wearing a purple blazer and purple lipstick with a serious expression
Human Services Minister Nat Cook says her department is working day and night to get more people into housing. (abcnews)

Human Services Minister Nat Cook said people in the most-urgent category include those who have fled domestic violence, children, people with disabilities, elderly people and people with complex mental health problems.

“All of those co-existing situations are taken into account when we are assessing who requires the most-urgent attention,” she said.

“Every day my office works in collaboration with community service providers, local advocates, families and the housing authority to ensure that people’s situations are truly and accurately reflected within that category.

“You see people jumping up in categories overnight because of some sort of catastrophe that happens in their life and we have to make sure that we have a service-provision model that is able to be proactive and reactive at the same time and that’s what I believe we’re doing now with the investments.”

Upgrades and maintenance

In addition to building extra public houses, the government is also planning to carry out major upgrades on 350 vacant homes and fix up 3,000 properties so they can be made available.

“We live in a great state, in a First World country, and we can’t have a situation where people are literally homeless. We can afford to do more,” Premier Peter Malinauskas said.

“That’s why we went to the election with a substantial increase in funding for public housing in the state and we’re now rolling it out as quickly as we can because we know the urgency that exists within the community.”

A woman with glasses and a fringe wearing a white shirt and blazer stands in front of a grassed area
Shadow Minister for Social and Community Housing Michelle Lensink says she’s concerned the costings don’t add up. (abcnews)

Shadow Minister for Social and Community Housing Michelle Lensink said she had concerns about the government’s proposal.

“While we welcome initiatives to get South Australians into a home, there are huge concerns [that] properties previously allocated for affordable housing have been swiped to help prop-up Labor’s poorly costed public housing policy,” she said.

“Smoke and mirrors aside, this could be a case of Labor cutting off its nose to spite its face and that there aren’t really any additional homes coming online.”

She called for the government to check the costs on the initiative to ensure “all the figures still stack up”.

“We are also worried Labor’s costings don’t take into account huge price hikes in supplies and labour.”

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